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LunaCafe

A Gift of Drinking Chocolate

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One Hot Mamma Hot ChocolateWhat do you buy for that someone special who has everything? It’s always a conundrum.

European drinking chocolate (see later in this post for a distinction between hot cocoa, hot chocolate, and drinking chocolate, plus some excellent places to sample the latter two drinks in Portland, Oregon) is a gift that keeps spirits high through a cold, dreary winter. What could be more perfect than that?

I did some research and a few rounds of testing and tasting to come up with a drinking chocolate formula that strikes me as just right.

For me, the “problem” with drinking chocolate is that it can be almost the consistency of a melted chocolate bar, the richness of which dictates a very small serving, perhaps only 3-4 ounces. But truthfully, when I have a hankering for hot chocolate, I want a decent-size serving that I can linger over, while nestled up to the fireplace, watching the snow fall.

When you are looking for recipes for drinking chocolate, keep in mind that those that call for half-and-half, or even cream, will actually dull the unique and often subtle flavor nuances of a fine bar chocolate. If you really want to taste the chocolate, water is the best carrier.

This said, most of us expect a creamy aspect to our drinking chocolate. I certainly do, so I prefer to use whole milk to melt the chocolate and then add a thick head of whipped cream, which remains separate from the drink.

Chocalte from Theo, Scharfenbeger, DagobaAlso keep in mind that hot chocolate can’t taste better than the chocolate used to make it. There’s so much wonderful bar chocolate available to us today, it’s an adventure to sample it all.

The three chocolate makers that are often cited as the world’s best are Valrhona (prevalent on restaurant dessert menus these days), Weiss, and Michel Cluizel, closely followed by Scharffen Berger, Guittard, and Callebaut. On the local Northwest scene we have Schaffen Berger, Dagoba, and Theo. I’m loving those lately and using them in all of my chocolate recipes.

Is it Drinking Chocolate, Hot Chocolate or Hot Cocoa?

I spent a lively and interesting half hour on the phone with Aubrey Lindley, co-owner of the Cacao DrinkChocolate establishment this past week, trying to get to the heart of the distinction between drinking chocolate, hot chocolate, and hot cocoa. I was set to tell you (after quite a bit of research) that drinking chocolate is made with bar chocolate and liquid (typically water, milk, or cream), whereas hot chocolate is made with unsweetened cocoa powder and milk (with perhaps some cream). But this declaration was going to contradict what I had heard from a couple of the chocolate drink purveyors with whom I had talked. I was prepared to say, well um, that they are all confused.

But Aubrey has worked out the distinctions rather brilliantly I think, and I’m going to go with his thinking on this because it’s clear and it makes sense (adding just a few minor tweaks of my own). This said, you will find that purveyors have their own nomenclature, which may be slightly different from what I suggest below. Here goes:

Drinking Chocolate

High proportion of premium, bittersweet (60%-75% cacao) bar chocolate; hot water, milk, or cream, or some combination thereof; optional spices; served still, rather than steamed or frothed; can be made in bulk in a hot chocolate machine (which holds the melted chocolate in suspension at perfect temperature) or made-to-order; very thick and creamy, almost like melted bar chocolate.

Hot Chocolate

Somewhat lower proportion of premium, bittersweet (60%-75% cacao) bar chocolate; hot water, milk, or cream, or some combination thereof; optional spices; made-to-order; served steamed and/or frothed; slightly to considerably thick and creamy but not as thick as drinking chocolate.

Hot Cocoa

Powdered, unsweetened cocoa with added sugar; optional spices; hot water, milk or cream; typically served frothed and topped with whipped cream or marshmallows; only slightly thicker than the liquid used.

Discovering European-Style Drinking or Hot Chocolate in Portland, Oregon

Cacao

Owners, Jesse Manis and Aubrey Lindley, are pacesetters on the high-quality chocolate front in Portland. In their shops, they make made-to-order hot chocolate with a variety of world-class chocolate pistols (chocolate buttons), liquid of choice (typically milk or part cream), and just a touch of Dutch-process cocoa powder for added depth of flavor. This drink is steamed and frothed using the steamer of an espresso maker. They also add spices to some of their special offerings.

In addition, they make drinking chocolate, which has the mouth feel of a melted chocolate bar (high viscosity). This drink is kept in perfect suspension and at perfect temperature in a machine made especially for this purpose. It is a still drink, meaning it is not steamed or frothed.

(Many thanks to Aubrey Lindley for his clear explanation of the differences between the three distinctive (and sometimes confused or blurred) chocolate drinks: hot cocoa, hot chocolate, and drinking chocolate.)

Coffeehouse Northwest

Owner, Adam McGovern, sampled a wide variety of top-quality chocolate before deciding on French maker, Michel Cluizel’s Concepcion Single Origin variety. At this excellent coffee house with a university campus vibe, each made-to-order hot chocolate is created with chocolate pistols (one-inch chocolate buttons), steamed with milk, cream, and a pinch of Portuguese salt (using the steamer of an espresso machine). The resulting hot chocolate has a superb flavor (bright, beautifully nuanced, fruity with vanilla and caramel undertones) and is, to my palate, a perfect viscosity for this drink (not too thick).

Alma Chocolate

Owner, Sarah Hart, uses a variety of organic, single origin, premium chocolates in her chocolate drinks, as well as heady spices, such as cardamom and jasmine, and also chiles. At Alma, two chocolate drinks are made: a drinking chocolate (either in a drinking chocolate machine or made-to-order) made with bar chocolate, spices, and milk; and a hot chocolate, made in the same manner but with a greater proportion of milk to chocolate (thus less condensed).

A Gift of Drinking ChocolateIf you want to put together a gift similar to the one pictured above, here’s what went into it:

And here’s the recipe I included with the gift:

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More Chocolate Recipes from LunaCafe:

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About Susan S. Bradley

Intrepid cook, food writer, culinary instructor, creator of the LunaCafe blog, author of Pacific Northwest Palate: Four Seasons of Great Cooking, and former director of the Northwest Culinary Academy.

Reader Interactions

Comments

  2. Erin

    YUM. That makes me so want some drinking chocolate right now. I didn’t really know the definition between hot chocolate and hot cocoa. That was a fun piece of knowledge for the morning! And agree, Cacao and Alma are both so great!

  10. Liv Life

    So I’ve never actually thought of the difference between drinking chocolate and hot cocoa before. Here on forward?? bring on the drinking chocolate!

  11. Pech

    I’m also a fan of the new Moonstruck Chocolate collaboration with Sunshine Dairy for a very affordable at home version of drinking chocolate

  12. Mary

    I love drinking chocolate! I never actually thought about the difference between hot cocoa and hot chocolate. I always figured they were the same thing, but just different terms or slang. Interesting!

  15. Marlynn

    I’ve often wondered about the difference and sometimes hesitate before using one term over the other because I’m never quite sure I’m being 100% accurate… good to know there’s some healthy debate and no absolute, clear cut answer 🙂 I love it all: drinking chocolate, hot chocolate, hot cocoa – as long as it’s good quality chocolate and piping hot, I will enjoy it!
    Marlynn´s last blog post ..Rosemary Citrus Old FashionedMy Profile

  16. Laura

    I love this post! I spent my whole life disliking “hot chocolate” and feeling left out. Then I discovered Williams Sonoma’s “hot chocolate” and realized that what I dislike is my hot cocoas, because they are absurdly sweet and do not have that chocolate mouthfeel you describe. I now make my own from scratch always. Heavy on the chocolate and light on the cocoa. And yes always with a good chocolate. Those recipe that start out with chocolate chips drive me batty!
    Laura´s last blog post ..Salted Almond Milk Chocolate ButtercrunchMy Profile

  19. Rachel

    What an informative piece. I truly enjoy a good drinking chocolate. The melted chocolate bar affect is everything I love about it. I had never thought about the milk or cream dulling the flavors of the chocolate. I’ll have to give it a go with some water sometime to see the difference. A new chocolate tasting shop opened nearby and I’ve been meaning to go to a tasting and pick up some fine chocolate bars. I’ll have to pick one out specifically for a drinking chocolate.
    Rachel´s last blog post ..Roasted Sweet Potatoes, Fennel, and ApplesMy Profile

  22. Alisa

    I can’t believe how much drinking chocolate has taken off this past year! I agree sometimes that it’s a little heavy, basically melted chocolate. Love your homemade idea and the flavor pairing in your recipe sounds divine Susan!
    Alisa´s last blog post ..Raw Chocolate Superfood TartMy Profile

  25. Brandon Kirkland

    I did not make it to the NW chocolate Festival last year, I’m going to try and make it this year though!

    The Oregon Chocolate Festival is March 6-8th If you come down, let me know and we’ll do some chocolate tasting.

    • sms bradley

      Darn! We will be in the Southwest in March. It sounds like a wonderful event, will definitely try to make it next year. Thanks for the tip!

  26. Brandon Kirkland

    Bradley, thanks for the compliment on the site, it’s still a work in progress. 🙂 I would bet Cacao has the Michel Cluizel’s Concepcion if you wanted to try it. I like his Cru de Plantation Vila Gracinda better, but they are both amazing bars.

    We sell the top five bars from
    . It’s a great site and forum for fine chocolate. 🙂

    Thanks again for an awesome article!

  27. Brandon Kirkland

    Coffehouse northwest’s idea of using Michel Cluizel’s Concepcion is brilliant! The middle gives off high notes of carmel finishing with nuts and I bet it makes awesome drinking chocolate! I’m going to run to the shop and get a bar and rush home and try it! 🙂

    • sms bradley

      Thank you, Brandon! You’re right, it really is amazing chocolate. There are so many nuances dancing around on your palate that if you are paying attention, it’s quite an experience. I don’t have a ready source for this bar chocolate but really must locate one soon. I drank the last cup of my latest batch of One Hot Mama Drinking Chocolate last night and need to get another batch going today.

  28. Brandon Kirkland

    Great post and thank you! We’ve been selling fine chocolate down here in Ashland (or.) for a few years now and have wanted to start offering drinking chocolate….thanks for those definitions. 🙂

    To add to your list of the world’s best chocolate: Amedei, Bonnat, Domori and Pralus. I’ve never heard of Weiss being called the world’s best, but hey, you learn something new everyday! 🙂

    Thanks again for the article!
    `brandon

    • sms bradley

      Thank you, Brandon! I knew that “world’s best” list would get me in trouble. 🙂 Francois Payard lists Weiss in his top three, and I admit that it puzzled me too. Pralus is beautiful chocolate! I will try to find the other three you mention so that I can sample.

      Did you attend the Northwest Chocolate Festival in Portland this past year? I especially appreciated the many chocolate and other ingredient tastings (chocolate and coffee, chocolate and tea, chocolate and herbs and spices, chocolate and red wine). There was even a chocolate and beer booth. I have to work up a chocolate and stout cake this year, maybe for Valentine’s Day. That combination is appearing here and there across the Portland dessert landscape.

      Your website is awesome! Would love to see your shop next time I’m in beautiful Ashland.

  29. Radar

    You post drinking chocolate and I’m snowed in with skim milk and chocolate chips–VBS! I’ll dig my way out! I will make this before the week is out! Thanks.

  30. Clark

    I’m had the Callebaut chocolate, needs a little something in it. I’m going to try your recipe! Thanks.

    • sms bradley

      Clark, thank you! This drink will be wonderful with Callebaut bittersweet chocolate. I have a serving or two left in the frig from a recent batch, so guess what I’m having tonight?

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